How Books Can Help Children Develop A Positive Self-Image

A positive self-image develops over time and impacts decision-making, relationships, and overall health and well-being. Self-image, the mental picture we have of ourselves, is not always positive or correct. It is “often shaped by past experiences, social comparisons, feedback from others, and cultural influences (Baumeister, 1999).” Thousands of studies are done on this each year and the findings are profound. Not only do children accept negative stereotypes as early as 6 years old, but “well-designed and properly implemented self-esteem interventions might benefit individuals and society as a whole (Orth & Robbins 2022).”

The founder of PPGJ Press and Bookstore and its associated literacy nonprofit PPGJLI, Dr. Artika Tyner, recognizes the fundamental primary role of parents and caregivers in shaping the long-term growth and development of a child’s self-image. She has ensured that these “First Educators” have plenty of support from her Black woman-led publishing company and social enterprise by offering them books that promote cultural awareness, literacy, and youth leadership development. These books have inspired positive change in the lives of children all over the world.

 PPGJLI, an award-winning Black literacy nonprofit, is using books to help children develop a positive self-image by creating, sharing, and donating books that foster:

Cultural awareness

As children learn and celebrate their culture, they feel a sense of belonging and connection. This helps build self-esteem.

In the words of a teacher who participated in PPGJLI’s nationally recognized Leaders are Readers program, “With pictures of relatable            faces, our students engage more in reading and it has also improved their self-esteem to see themselves in books. They feel like they belong.” 

As children learn and explore other cultures, they expand their worldview. This helps build cultural bridges and global citizens. Books that foster cultural awareness are both mirrors and windows for children. Mirrors that help children from all cultures see a positive representation of themselves on the pages of books, and windows that help children have a broader experience of the world. Both mirrors and windows play an important role in helping children develop a healthy sense of identity and a more compassionate and inclusive lens through which to view the world.

Literacy

As children are exposed to fun and meaningful books, they develop a natural love for learning and the skills needed for future success. Building confidence as a reader, writer, listener, and speaker is transformational in a child’s life. These core abilities are used daily in personal and professional lives. Beyond that, reading and listening to stories gives a greater understanding of self and an opportunity to cultivate imagination.

Youth leadership development

As children are introduced to characters that make a difference no matter their age, background, or experience, they become inspired. Whether it be in their individual lives or in their families and communities, children come to recognize that when they see a problem, they can create a solution. They begin to see themselves as capable. Characters in books can also bring careers and history to life for children, encouraging them to unveil their potential.

For First Educators, teachers, or caring adults who’d like to help a child develop a healthy sense of self, here are some PPGJ books you can read together.

The Amazing Foods of Africa: A- Z by Dr. Artika R Tyner & Dorthy Gbolo

This book introduces emerging readers to traditional food and ingredients that are enjoyed in many African countries. As part of a recently released 2025 Spring Book Collection also being distributed through Lerner Publishing Group, it’s a fun and engaging way to bring joy to mealtime!

 Cultural awareness, Literacy

Jaheem’s First Kwanzaa by Zephaniah Martin

This book introduces children to the customs and symbols associated with Kwanzaa, a week-long African celebration and tradition. As part of the Planting People Growing Justice Collection, it’s a meaningful way to encourage family connections.

Cultural Awareness

Justice Makes a Difference by Dr. Artika R Tyner & Jacklyn Milton

While learning about women and men who changed the world throughout history, Justice realizes she too can make a difference. As part of the Planting People Growing Justice Collection, this award-winning book inspires children of all ages to become change-makers and serve in their communities.

Youth Leadership Development

Akua is Great by Dr. Artika R Tyner

Akua’s mother concludes her bedtime stories with affirmations and relates them to role models who’ve made a difference in the world. With each affirmation, Akua is reminded of her greatness. The book inspires children to see that they too can make a difference with their greatness.

Youth Leadership Development

Kofi Loves Music by Dr. Artika R Tyner

In this counting book, Kofi is introduced to African instruments that have influenced music-making around the world. As he and his family learn about the history of music, they are inspired to make their own and experience the joy of creating something beautiful together.

Cultural Awareness, Literacy, Youth Leadership Development

Here are a few other ways you can help children develop a positive self-image through books.

Join PPGJLI's Difference Maker Circle: Support PPGJLI in their programming which brings author read-alouds to schools and communities and encourages new writers of all ages to tell their stories. Your monthly donation will ensure books get into the hands of children who need them most!

Host a Children’s Book Drive: Whether virtual or in person, book drives bring the community together and can focus on PPGJ books that develop a positive self-image like the ones mentioned above. Your time and efforts will create great impact.

Start a Facebook Birthday Fundraiser: You can ask friends and family on Facebook to donate to PPGJLI for your birthday. All funds raised will be used to put books into the hands of children that will help them reach their unlimited potential.

You can learn more about the power of books to inspire and equip young lives by exploring PPGJLI’s YouTube channel or by following them on Facebook or Instagram.